Why pharmacy immunizations may be your best shot
Staying up to date on vaccines should be at the top of your family’s to-do list.
But if you keep putting it off because you don’t have time for a doctor’s appointment, there’s an easy solution: getting immunized at your local pharmacy the next time you stop in.
More and more, pharmacies are increasing access to recommended childhood and adult immunizations to decrease the risk of preventable disease outbreaks.
“Pharmacists are well trained in administering shots safely and can answer any questions you have about them,” says Tristan Sadowski, assistant director at Geisinger Pharmacy. “And pharmacies like CVS, Rite Aid, Walgreens and Geisinger Pharmacy can be a more convenient option than your doctor’s office.”
Why to stay up to date on vaccines
Getting vaccinated is the foundation of preventive healthcare. Vaccines work by training your immune system to recognize and fight off specific pathogens, like viruses and bacteria — without having to get the illness itself.
Immunization saves lives by protecting against preventable diseases like measles, influenza and hepatitis, while controlling their spread in the community. And if you do get infected, being vaccinated helps prevent serious complications and hospitalization.
“Staying up to date on CDC-recommended immunizations also contributes to what’s called ‘herd immunity’ — the collective immunity of your community that safeguards vulnerable groups like infants and the elderly and prevents outbreaks,” says Mr. Sadowski. “Many serious diseases like diphtheria, polio and smallpox have been eliminated in this country, thanks to immunization.”
Benefits of pharmacy immunizations
You can go to the pharmacy for more than just your annual flu shot. They can administer most seasonal and non-seasonal vaccines for children and adults, like RSV (respiratory syncytial virus) and COVID-19, shingles, pneumonia, polio, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and varicella (chickenpox).
Most pharmacies also offer travel vaccines if you’re planning a trip somewhere specific diseases are prevalent, such as hepatitis A and B, typhoid, meningitis and yellow fever.
Here’s why your local pharmacy may be your best shot at updating your vaccines:
Professional care
You can trust your pharmacist to safely immunize you or your children. They can answer questions about vaccines and their benefits, offer guidance on which ones you might need based on your age and medical history, and go over possible side effects.
“Pharmacists receive extensive training on vaccines,” says Mr. Sadowski. “We’re required to complete a pharmacy-based immunization delivery training program that includes vaccine types, administration techniques and emergency management. We also must take annual follow-up courses on immunization updates for both children and adults.”
No appointment necessary
Unlike a doctor’s office that often requires appointments weeks in advance, most pharmacies accept walk-ins — so you can drop in at your convenience before or after work, or in between family activities. Or if you want, you can schedule an appointment online.
Convenient and accessible
Because many pharmacies have multiple locations, they’re easy to reach for most people. They also offer extended hours, including evenings and weekends, so you can easily stay up to date on vaccinations without having to take time off work, readjust your schedule or drive long distances.
“And you can get multiple vaccines in a single visit to save you time and be sure you’re fully protected,” says Mr. Sadowski.
Easy on your budget
Just like at your doctor’s office, pharmacies will file with your insurance. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, cover pharmacy vaccines, so you may not have to pay anything out of pocket.
“Even without insurance, pharmacy prices are typically competitive and may be more affordable than going through healthcare providers,” says Mr. Sadowski.
Plus, some pharmacy chains offer free loyalty programs that earn you reward points toward discounts on other store purchases.
What to bring to your pharmacy immunization appointment
Before you drop by your local pharmacy, you may want to verify which vaccines they offer — because availability can differ by location and whether they’re in stock.
“State laws vary on which vaccines pharmacies can administer, and in a few states, certain vaccines require a prescription,” says Mr. Sadowski. “When in doubt, check with your pharmacist.”
Also, be sure to bring a government-issued ID and your insurance card.
What to expect during and after pharmacy immunizations
Upon arrival, you’ll need to fill out paperwork and sign a consent form, which authorizes the release of information to your healthcare provider and insurer.
The pharmacist will explain the vaccine type, its benefits and potential side effects. They’ll ask about your medical history, any allergies or reactions to vaccines and your medication history to make sure you’re eligible and it’s safe for you to be vaccinated.
Once everything’s confirmed, the pharmacist will prepare and administer the vaccine, typically in your upper arm. The injection is quick and you’ll likely only feel a minor pinch.
Afterward, you’ll be asked to stay for about 15 minutes for observation. The pharmacist wants to monitor you for any immediate side effects like lightheadedness, nausea or in rare cases, a severe allergic reaction.
Before you head out, ask to have your information forwarded to your primary care doctor to update your medical record.
“Pharmacies are ideal for routine vaccinations for most people, but if you have complex medical needs or severe allergies, it might be safer to receive your vaccination at your doctor’s office,” says Mr. Sadowski. “At the end of the day, it doesn’t matter where you get your vaccines, as long as you get them.”
